Microdermabrasion is a common skin care procedure, but not everyone knows what it is or how it works. So for those people that would like to know about this type of skin treatment, here's a general review to get them started.

Microdermabrasion is a general term for the application of micro crystals to "sand off" the outer surface of the skin. There are several different types of products that are used to remove the outermost layer of skin. Some of these products that are also used to perform microdermabrasion include aluminum oxide, sodium bicarbonate, sodium chloride, and magnesium oxide.

This procedure can be performed in a doctor's office or in a spa. It does not require anesthesia and requires little or no down time. As a matter of fact, it is often referred to as the "instant face lift" or the "lunchtime facelift".

Benefits of Microdermabrasion

Because microdermabrasion performs an important service for your skin it shouldn't be considered a simple skin exfoliation. By removing the outer layer of the epidermis (stratum corneum), it helps the skin absorb moisture in a more effective fashion.

You may think that your skin absorbs 100% of the moisture it comes in contact with. This is not true at all because the stratum corneum blocks the passage of all molecules except for the extremely small ones. By removing the stratum corneum, microdermabrasion allows for a more effective absorption of moisture and skin care products.

Another benefit acquired from microdermabrasion is the removal of fine lines and blemishes. Most skin imperfections lie in the stratum corneum so by removing it you can help improve the appearance of your skin.

Microdermabrasion - At Home Alternatives

Recently, there have been at-home microdermabrasion systems that have come out on the market. These products aren't as abrasive as regular microdermabrasion, but they can be just as effective. People with sensitive skin may want to try this option before spending money on a professional microdermabrasion treatment.

Precautions related to Microdermabrasion

One of the biggest problems to consider before undergoing this type of treatment is that this procedure is abrasive and can cause problems for people with sensitive or dry skin. In the case of these skin types, it is preferable to ask the technician to use sodium bicarbonate instead of other abrasives. This product is more gentle than the other alternatives.

There are also certain skin conditions that contra indicate microdermabrasion. For example, if you have eczema and dermatitis you should avoid using this procedure. Ask your doctor about other alternatives.

Other conditions that will make you an unsuitable candidate for microdermasion are:

*Active rosacea

*Fragile capillaries and vascular lesions

*Widespread acne and severe acne

*Herpes, open sores, warts, and skin lesions

*Psoriasis

Ask your doctor about other skin conditions that might keep you from being a candidate for this type of treatment.